Line 1 / 15
présent de l'indicatif
je dois |
I must |
|
tu dois |
you must |
|
il doit |
he must |
|
elle doit |
she must |
|
nous devons |
we must |
|
vous devez |
you must |
|
ils doivent |
they must |
|
elles doivent |
they must |
Line 2 / 15
imparfait de l'indicatif
je devais |
I should have |
|
tu devais |
you should have |
|
il devait |
he should have |
|
elle devait |
she should have |
|
nous devions |
we should have |
|
vous deviez |
you should have |
|
ils devaient |
they should have |
|
elles devaient |
they should have |
Line 3 / 15
passé simple
je dus |
I owed |
|
tu dus |
you owed |
|
il dut |
he owed |
|
elle dut |
she owed |
|
nous dûmes |
we owed |
|
vous dûtes |
you owed |
|
ils durent |
they owed |
|
elles durent |
they owed |
Line 4 / 15
futur
je devrai |
I will have to |
|
tu devras |
you will have to |
|
il devra |
he will have to |
|
elle devra |
she will have to |
|
nous devrons |
we will have to |
|
vous devrez |
you will have to |
|
ils devront |
they will have to |
|
elles devront |
they will have to |
Line 5 / 15
conditionnel
je devrais |
I would |
|
tu devrais |
you would |
|
il devrait |
he would |
|
elle devrait |
she would |
|
nous devrions |
we would |
|
vous devriez |
you would |
|
ils devraient |
they would |
|
elles devraient |
they would |
Line 6 / 15
présent du subjonctif
je doive |
I would have to |
|
tu doives |
you would have to |
|
il doive |
he would have to |
|
elle doive |
she would have to |
|
nous devions |
we would have to |
|
vous deviez |
you would have to |
|
ils doivent |
they would have to |
|
elles doivent |
they would have to |
Line 7 / 15
imparfait du subjonctif
je dusse |
I would have had to |
|
tu dusses |
you would have had to |
|
il dût |
he would have had to |
|
elle dût |
she would have had to |
|
nous dussions |
we would have had to |
|
vous dussiez |
you would have had to |
|
ils dussent |
they would have had to |
|
elles dussent |
they would have had to |
Line 8 / 15
passé composé
j'ai dû |
I had to |
|
tu as dû |
you had to |
|
il a dû |
he had to |
|
elle a dû |
she had to |
|
nous avons dû |
we had to |
|
vous avez dû |
you had to |
|
ils ont dû |
they had to |
|
elles ont dû |
they had to |
Line 9 / 15
plus-que-parfait de l'indicatif
j'avais dû |
I had had to |
|
tu avais dû |
you had had to |
|
il avait dû |
he had had to |
|
elle avait dû |
she had had to |
|
nous avions dû |
we had had to |
|
vous aviez dû |
you had had to |
|
ils avaient dû |
they had had to |
|
elles avaient dû |
they had had to |
Line 10 / 15
passé antérieur
j'eus dû |
I had to |
|
tu eus dû |
you had to |
|
il eut dû |
he had to |
|
elle eut dû |
she had to |
|
nous eûmes dû |
we had to |
|
vous eûtes dû |
you had to |
|
ils eurent dû |
they had to |
|
elles eurent dû |
they had to |
Line 11 / 15
futur antérieur
j'aurai dû |
I will have had to |
|
tu auras dû |
you will have had to |
|
il aura dû |
he will have had to |
|
elle aura dû |
she will have had to |
|
nous aurons dû |
we will have had to |
|
vous aurez dû |
you will have had to |
|
ils auront dû |
they will have had to |
|
elles auront dû |
they will have had to |
Line 12 / 15
conditionnel passé
j'aurais dû |
I would have had to |
|
tu aurais dû |
you would have had to |
|
il aurait dû |
he would have had to |
|
elle aurait dû |
she would have had to |
|
nous aurions dû |
we would have had to |
|
vous auriez dû |
you would have had to |
|
ils auraient dû |
they would have had to |
|
elles auraient dû |
they would have had to |
Line 13 / 15
passé du subjonctif
j'aie dû |
I were to have owed |
|
tu aies dû |
you were to have owed |
|
il ait dû |
he were to have owed |
|
elle ait dû |
she were to have owed |
|
nous ayons dû |
we were to have owed |
|
vous ayez dû |
you were to have owed |
|
ils aient dû |
they were to have owed |
|
elles aient dû |
they were to have owed |
Line 14 / 15
plus-que-parfait du subjonctif
j'eusse dû |
I were to have had to |
|
tu eusses dû |
you were to have had to |
|
il eût dû |
he were to have had to |
|
elle eût dû |
she were to have had to |
|
nous eussions dû |
we were to have had to |
|
vous eussiez dû |
you were to have had to |
|
ils eussent dû |
they were to have had to |
|
elles eussent dû |
they were to have had to |
Line 15 / 15
impératif
Dois! |
You must! [familiar] |
|
Devons! |
We must! |
|
Devez! |
You must! [plural/formal] |